Imashini zipima zihuza (CMMs) zishobora gukora imirimo myinshi ibikoresho bisanzwe bipima bidashobora gukora, kandi zikora neza inshuro zirenga icumi cyangwa icumi kurusha ibikoresho bisanzwe bipima.
Imashini zipima hamwebishobora guhuzwa byoroshye na CAD kugira ngo bitange ibitekerezo byihuse ku mashami y’ibishushanyo mbonera n’umusaruro kugira ngo binoze imiterere y’ibicuruzwa cyangwa inzira zo kubitunganya. Kubera iyo mpamvu, CMM zasimbuye kandi zizakomeza gusimbura ibikoresho byinshi bisanzwe byo gupima uburebure. Uko icyifuzo kigenda cyiyongera, imashini zipima zihuza zigenda zihinduka buhoro buhoro kuva ku ikoreshwa ryazo rya mbere muri laboratwari zipima ibintu zijya mu ikoreshwa ry’ibipimo.
Ni gute wahitamo neza CMM ijyanye n'ibyo ukeneye?
1. Ubwa mbere, hashingiwe ku bunini bw'igikoresho kigomba gupimwa, kugira ngo hamenyekane ubwoko bw'imashini ipima motion coordinate igomba kugura. Hari ubwoko bune bw'ibanze: ubwoko bw'ukuboko butambitse, ubwoko bw'ikiraro, ubwoko bwa gantry n'ubwoko bworoshye gutwara.
- Imashini ipima ubwoko bw'ukuboko butambitse
Hari ubwoko bubiri: ukuboko kumwe n'ukuboko gufite amaboko abiri. Imiterere y'ukuboko gutambitse biroroshye gushyira mu bikorwa mu gupakira no gupakurura ibikoresho byo gukora, naho imashini nto zo gupimira amaboko zitambitse zo mu iduka zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gukora vuba cyane. Muri rusange zikoreshwa mu gusuzuma ibikoresho binini, nk'imizigo y'imodoka, bifite urwego rwo hagati rw'ubuziranenge. Imbogamizi ni ubuziranenge buke, muri rusange buri hejuru ya mikoroni 10.
- Imashini ipima ubwoko bwa Bridge coordinate
Ifite ubushobozi bwo gukomera no guhagarara neza. Imashini ipima ibipimo bya Bridge coordinate ishobora gupima ingano kugeza kuri metero 2 z'ubugari ifite ubushobozi bwo gukoresha micron. Ishobora gupima ubwoko bwose bw'ibikoresho kuva kuri vitesi nto kugeza ku dusanduku twa moteri, ari na yo mashini ipima ikoreshwa cyane ku isoko ubu.
- Imashini ipima ubwoko bwa Gantry
Agasanduku k'inyuma gakomeye mu buryo bwa mekanike gafite imiterere y'agasanduku gafunguye. Ubwoko bw'agasandukuimashini ipima ibintu hamweIshobora kurangiza neza akazi ko gupima ibice binini no gusuzuma imiterere igoye n'ubuso budafite imiterere, ibyo bikaba ari byiza cyane mu gupima ibice binini n'ibinini cyane. Ifite imiterere yo gukora neza cyane no gupima byoroshye. Imbogamizi ni igiciro kiri hejuru kandi isaba fondasiyo kuba nyinshi.
- Imashini ipima igendanwa
Ishobora gushyirwa hejuru cyangwa imbere mu gikoresho cyangwa mu gikoresho, ibyo bikaba byemerera gupima ahantu imbere kandi bigatuma umukoresha ashobora gupima aho ateranyirizwa, bityo bigatuma atakaza umwanya wo kwimura, gutwara no gupima ibikoresho ku giti cye. Ingorane ni uko ubuziranenge buba buri hasi cyane, akenshi buri hejuru ya mikoroni 30.
2. Hanyuma, ugomba kumenya nibaimashini ipima ibintu hamweni intoki cyangwa ikora mu buryo bwikora.
Niba ukeneye gusa kumenya imiterere n'ubushobozi bw'imashini mu gukora ibintu byoroshye, cyangwa ugapima ubwoko butandukanye bw'imashini idasa, ushobora guhitamo imashini ikoresha intoki.
Niba ukeneye kubona ingano nini y'igikoresho kimwe, cyangwa ukeneye ubuhanga buhanitse,
Hitamo ubwoko bwikora bugenzurwa na mudasobwa kandi bugatwarwa na moteri kugira ngo buyobore urujya n'uruza rw'imashini ipima.
Hashingiwe ku byemezo byavuzwe haruguru byo gukoresha, imbaraga za tekiniki n'ikoreshwa ryazo ndetse n'ubushobozi bwa tekiniki bw'utanga imashini zipima bigomba gusuzumwa neza, niba zifite ikoranabuhanga ryo mu gace runaka n'imbaraga z'iterambere ryuzuye ry'igihe kirekire, kandi zifite abakiriya benshi kandi zizwi cyane. Iyi ni garanti yizewe yo gutanga serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-11-2022