Impamvu nyamukuru nigisubizo cyibintu bitatu bihuza gupima imashini

Inkomoko yamakosa ya CMM ni menshi kandi aragoye, mubisanzwe gusa ayo masoko yamakosa afite ingaruka nini ugereranije nukuri kwa CMM kandi byoroshye gutandukana, cyane cyane mubice bikurikira.

1. Ikosa ry'ubushyuhe

Ikosa ry'ubushyuhe, rizwi kandi nk'ikosa ry'ubushyuhe cyangwa ikosa ryo guhindura ubushyuhe, ntabwo ari ikosa ry'ubushyuhe ubwaryo, ahubwo ni ikosa ryo gupima ibipimo bya geometrike biterwa n'ubushyuhe.Ikintu nyamukuru mugukora ikosa ryubushyuhe nikintu cyapimwe kandi ubushyuhe bwigikoresho cyo gupima butandukana na dogere 20 cyangwa ubunini bwikintu cyapimwe hamwe nigikorwa cyibikoresho bihinduka hamwe nubushyuhe.

Igisubizo.
1) Gukosora umurongo no gukosora ubushyuhe birashobora gukoreshwa muri software yimashini ipima kugirango ikosore ingaruka zubushyuhe bwibidukikije mugihe cyibihe byo guhinduranya umurima.
2) Ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, mudasobwa nandi masoko yubushyuhe bigomba kubikwa mumwanya runaka na mashini yo gupima.
3) Icyuma gikonjesha kigomba kugerageza guhitamo icyuma gikonjesha gifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe, kandi umwanya wo kwishyiriraho umuyaga ugomba gutegurwa neza.Icyerekezo cyumuyaga uhumeka kirabujijwe guhita ku mashini ipima, kandi icyerekezo cyumuyaga kigomba guhindurwa hejuru kugirango umwuka ube uruzinduko runini kugirango ubushyuhe bwikirere bwimbere buringaniye bitewe nubushyuhe bwubushyuhe buri hagati yicyumba cyo gupima hejuru no hepfo umwanya.
4) Fungura icyuma gikonjesha kukazi buri gitondo hanyuma ufunge umunsi urangiye.
5) Icyumba cyimashini kigomba kugira ingamba zo kubungabunga ubushyuhe, inzugi zicyumba nidirishya bigomba gufungwa kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke kandi birinde izuba.
6) gushimangira imiyoborere yicyumba cyo gupimwa, ntugire abantu bongeyeho.

2. Gukora iperereza

Isuzuma rya kalibrasi, umupira wa kalibrasi na stylus ntabwo bisukuye kandi ntabwo bihamye kandi winjizemo uburebure bwa stylus butari bwo hamwe na diameter yumupira usanzwe bizakora software yo gupima guhamagara dosiye yindishyi zamakosa cyangwa amakosa, bigira ingaruka kubipimisho.Uburebure bwa stylus butari bwo hamwe na diametre isanzwe yumupira birashobora gutera amakosa yindishyi cyangwa amakosa mugihe software ihamagaye dosiye yindishyi za probe mugihe cyo gupimwa, bikagira ingaruka kubipimo byo gupima ndetse bigatera no kugongana bidasanzwe no kwangiza ibikoresho.

Igisubizo:
1) Komeza umupira usanzwe hamwe na stylus.
2) Menya neza ko umutwe, probe, stylus, numupira usanzwe bifunzwe neza.
3) Injiza uburebure bwa stylus hamwe na diameter yumupira usanzwe.
4) Menya neza ukuri kwa kalibrasi ukurikije ikosa ryimiterere hamwe na diameter yumupira wa Calibrated no gusubiramo (diameter yumupira wa Calibrated izatandukana bitewe nuburebure bwumurongo wagutse).
5) Mugihe ukoresheje imyanya itandukanye ya probe, reba neza kalibrasi yukuri mugupima imirongo ya point point yo hagati yumupira usanzwe nyuma yo guhinduranya imyanya yose yubushakashatsi.
6) Muri anketi, stylus yimutse kandi ibipimo bisabwa byukuri birarenze murwego rwo gukora iperereza.

3. Ikosa ry'abakozi bapimwe

Mu mirimo iyo ari yo yose, abantu bamye ari kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biganisha ku makosa, mu mikorere ya CMM, amakosa y'abakozi akunze kugaragara, kubaho kw'iri kosa ndetse n'urwego rw'umwuga rw'abakozi n'ubuziranenge bw'umuco bifitanye isano itaziguye, CMM ni tekinoroji itandukanye yubuhanga buhanitse muri kimwe mubikoresho bisobanutse neza, bityo rero haribisabwa cyane kubakoresha, iyo umukoresha amaze gukoresha nabi imashini Niba uyikoresha adakoresheje imashini neza, bizatera amakosa.

Igisubizo:
Kubwibyo, umukoresha wa CMM ntasaba gusa tekinoloji yumwuga, ariko kandi afite ishyaka ryinshi ninshingano zakazi, azi neza ihame ryimikorere yimashini ipima nubumenyi bwo kubungabunga, mumikorere yimashini irashobora gukina neza a imashini ikora yo gupima, no kunoza imikorere yimirimo yayo, kugirango ubone inyungu zubukungu zisumbuye kumushinga.

4. Ikosa ryuburyo bwo gupima

Imashini ihuza imashini ikoreshwa mugupima amakosa yibipimo no kwihanganira ibipimo byibice nibigize, cyane cyane mugupima kwihanganira ibipimo, byerekana ibyiza byayo byukuri, gukora neza hamwe nubunini bunini bwo gupima, kandi hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwuburyo bwo gupima kubipimo kwihanganira, niba ihame ryo gutahura rikoreshwa mugupima kwihanganira ibipimo bidakwiye, uburyo bwatoranijwe ntabwo butunganye, ntabwo bukomeye, ntabwo busobanutse, bizatera amakosa yuburyo bwo gupima.

Igisubizo:
Kubwibyo, abishora mubikorwa bya CMM bagomba kuba bamenyereye uburyo bwo gupima, cyane cyane amahame yo gutahura nuburyo bwo gupima uburyo bwo kwihanganira imiterere bagomba kumenyera cyane kugirango bagabanye amakosa yuburyo bwo gupima.

5. Ikosa ryibikorwa byapimwe ubwabyo

Kuberako ihame ryo gupima imashini gupima ni ugufata amanota mbere, hanyuma software igafata amanota kugirango ihuze no kubara ikosa.Imashini yo gupima rero imiterere yuburyo bwikosa ryigice ifite ibyo isabwa.Iyo ibice byapimwe bifite burrs cyangwa trachoma igaragara, gusubiramo ibipimo biba bibi cyane, kuburyo uyikoresha adashobora gutanga ibisubizo nyabyo byo gupima.

Igisubizo:
Muri uru rubanza, kuruhande rumwe, ikosa ryimiterere yigice cyapimwe risabwa kugenzurwa, kurundi ruhande, diameter yumupira wamabuye y amabuye yinkoni yo gupimisha irashobora kwiyongera muburyo bukwiye, ariko ikosa ryo gupimisha ni rinini .